{"id":7370,"date":"2025-10-18T16:33:20","date_gmt":"2025-10-18T16:33:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lapalmaisland.com\/en\/?p=7370"},"modified":"2025-10-18T18:00:20","modified_gmt":"2025-10-18T18:00:20","slug":"tabaiba-dulce","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lapalmaisland.com\/en\/tabaiba-dulce\/","title":{"rendered":"Tabaiba Dulce Aiton (Euphorbia balsamifera)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-ast-global-color-6-background-color has-background is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-radius:15px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">The Tabaiba dulce, known scientifically as Euphorbia balsamifera, is a hardy <strong>succulent shrub that colors the coasts of the Canary Islands<\/strong> with its strong and elegant presence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">Although <strong>it is not endemic to La Palma<\/strong>,  since it also grows in northwest Africa, i<strong>t is an essential part of the <a href=\"https:\/\/lapalmaisland.com\/en\/la-palma-geography\/\">island\u2019s coastal landscape<\/a>, especially in the low-lying, sunlit areas near the sea.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full has-custom-border\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"720\" src=\"https:\/\/lapalmaisland.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/10\/Euphorbia-balsamifera-Aiton.webp\" alt=\"Euphorbia balsamifera Aiton in san andres y sauces la palma\" class=\"wp-image-7371\" style=\"border-radius:15px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lapalmaisland.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/10\/Euphorbia-balsamifera-Aiton.webp 1024w, https:\/\/lapalmaisland.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/10\/Euphorbia-balsamifera-Aiton-300x211.webp 300w, https:\/\/lapalmaisland.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/10\/Euphorbia-balsamifera-Aiton-768x540.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-ast-global-color-4-color has-ast-global-color-2-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-5702ea0f6657f3d8c0ba3021f215a28f\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">Facts<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-ast-global-color-4-background-color has-background has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><strong>Detail<\/strong><\/th><th><strong>Key Information<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Common \/ Scientific Name<\/strong><\/td><td>Tabaiba dulce Aiton \u2014 <em>Euphorbia balsamifera<\/em> Aiton<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Description<\/strong><\/td><td>Succulent shrub, highly branched from the base, with greyish stems and rosettes of leaves at the tips.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Flowering Period<\/strong><\/td><td>From autumn to winter, approximately October to May.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Where to See It<\/strong><\/td><td>Coastal areas, rocky slopes, lava fields (malpa\u00edses), and sea cliffs.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:20px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns has-ast-global-color-6-background-color has-background is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\" style=\"border-radius:15px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-ast-global-color-4-color has-ast-global-color-2-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-2323681fbfd42578a17ef98bb58eccd1\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">Adaptation to the Coastal Environment<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">The sweet spurge thrives<strong> in extreme conditions, poor soils, high salinity, and strong coastal winds<\/strong>.<br>Its shallow root system allows it to absorb surface moisture, while its mild latex, less caustic than that of other euphorbias, provides <strong>resistance to saline stress.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-ast-global-color-4-color has-ast-global-color-2-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-006aeae1364a19735246a2a64f27640f\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">Flowering and Reproduction<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:18px\">Its small, <strong>yellowish-green flowers<\/strong> appear singly at the ends of branches.<br>When the capsule matures, it splits into three parts, releasing light seeds that are carried away by the wind.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-ast-global-color-4-color has-ast-global-color-2-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-e3a960870d4509532ede3f43f02e8195\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">Distribution and Ecology: dulce en La Palma<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul style=\"font-size:18px\" class=\"wp-block-list has-ast-global-color-7-background-color has-background\">\n<li style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\">Although <strong>not exclusive to La Palma, Euphorbia balsamifera is native to the Canary Islands and northwest Africa.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\"><strong>On La Palma, it grows mainly along the coastal slopes exposed to sea winds,<\/strong> forming part of the tabaibal scrub, one of the most characteristic ecosystems of the island\u2019s lower altitudinal zone.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\">These plant communities <strong>protect the soil from erosion and act as a natural barrier against sea salt<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\">They often <strong>coexist with <a href=\"https:\/\/lapalmaisland.com\/en\/euphorbia-canariensis\/\">Cardon (Euphorbia canariensis)<\/a> and other coastal plants.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\"><strong>Under favorable conditions, the sweet spurge can reach up to three meters in height<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading has-text-align-center has-ast-global-color-4-color has-ast-global-color-2-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-385ee72f7bd1cb3a157c0e03f83dcc01\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--30)\">Traditional Uses<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The people of La Palma have long used the sweet tabaiba for practical and medicinal purposes:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul style=\"font-size:18px\" class=\"wp-block-list has-ast-global-color-7-background-color has-background\">\n<li style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\">Its mild <strong>latex<\/strong>, when dried in the sun, produced a gum-like substance once used to strengthen gums.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\"><strong>It served as a natural glue or sealant<\/strong>, used to caulk barrels and containers thanks to its resin-like texture.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--20)\">In<strong> traditional medicine, it was believed to have emollient properties for treating warts or calluses<\/strong>,  though caution was always advised due to its latex content.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div 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1.4-32.6-16.3-54-29.1-75.5-66-5.7-9.8 5.7-9.1 16.3-30.3 1.8-3.7 .9-6.9-.5-9.7-1.4-2.8-12.5-30.1-17.1-41.2-4.5-10.8-9.1-9.3-12.5-9.5-3.2-.2-6.9-.2-10.6-.2-3.7 0-9.7 1.4-14.8 6.9-5.1 5.6-19.4 19-19.4 46.3 0 27.3 19.9 53.7 22.6 57.4 2.8 3.7 39.1 59.7 94.8 83.8 35.2 15.2 49 16.5 66.6 13.9 10.7-1.6 32.8-13.4 37.4-26.4 4.6-13 4.6-24.1 3.2-26.4-1.3-2.5-5-3.9-10.5-6.6z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Discover the tabaiba dulce of La Palma, a symbol of strength and beauty thriving between lava, salt, and sun.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7371,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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